Acquiring  GIS  Data: Utah

  Exercise Setup:
  Introduction:
  Data Storage and Format:
  Data types for ArcMap:
 Internet:
  Finding data:
  Metadata:
  SGID folder prefix:
  Scale:
  Quadrangle Index files:
Quadrangle  Index file- vertical relationship:
  Ohio codes (1:24k quadrangles):
  AGRC quad names:
  Descriptive/ Legal Name for Quadrangles:
  AGRC SGID GIS data file naming convention:
  Finding Data with the SGID:
  Download files with the SGID:
  Additional methods for finding data on the AGRC site:
 Status Update:
  Renaming & Choosing a file name:
  ESRI coverage:
  Importing an E00 Interchange file:
  Importing an E00 with ArcView 3.x:
 Importing an E00 with ArcToolBox (batch mode):
 Importing an E00 with Arc/Info command line:
  Exercise with ArcMap:

Data types for ArcMap:

 

There are enormous amounts of GIS data available and there are multiple ways of access.  GIS data, as stated above, come in a variety of formats.  Let’s take a few minutes and use the GIS software help files to get a listing of the available data types. 

 

Start ArcCatalog, choose the help menu then the item ‘ArcGIS Desktop help’.  Make sure the contents tab is active in the help dialogue box.  You will see, about third from the top of the list, an item entitled ‘Data types supported in ArcGIS.’ 

 

Results: ( ArcCatalog_help_datatypes )

 

Choose this option, you will be presented with a listing of supported data types that can be used in the ArcGIS environment.  

 

The table is broken into three sections:

            1) Data types supported in ArcGIS (ArcView®, ArcEditor™, and ArcInfo™) 

            2)  Additional data types supported via importers in ArcInfo

            3) Additional data types supported via importers in ArcView and ArcEditor

 

The following is a list of the most commonly used data types and (a few examples):

 

Vector  (i.e. roads, streams, parcels, country state county or city boundaries, etc.)

 

Shapefiles                     ESRI – points, lines or polygons with no topology

ArcInfo coverage          ESRI – feature with topology

Geodatabase               ESRI - new Object oriented feature

DWG & DXF                AutoCAD drawing file & drawing interchange file

 

Raster  (i.e. elevations, temperature, slope, scanned images or maps, etc.)

 

ESRI GRID                 ESRI – pixel based rows and columns

ERDAS IMG               ERDAS image file

JPG                             JPEG File Interchange Format

TIF                               Tagged Image File Format

 

Analog (i.e. spreadsheets, documents, web resources, tabular data, etc.)

 

Txt                   text file (.txt, .asc, .csv, or .tab)

OLE DB          object linking and embedded database

 

Additional formats        (various types of all the above)

 

DLG                digital line graph

TIGER             topologically integrated geographic encoded and referencing

SDTS              spatial data transfer standard

 

 

 

In this exercise we will work with the ESRI Arc/Info Coverage and Shapefiles.

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Page Maintained by:  David Maxwell 

Copyright © 2002-2003 David J. Maxwell

All Rights Reserved.

Last Update: December 17. 2002