What is the ACT Test and When Should Students Take It?
Posted: August 03, 2026 | Author: Southern Utah University | Read Time: 3 minutes
The ACT test is a standardized test that provides an overview of high school student's preparedness for attending college. Typically taken later in high school, the ACT measures skills that are important for success in college.
How is the ACT Test Structured?
The ACT test consists of three multiple-choice tests in English, mathematics, and reading. The test also includes optional science and writing tests. The test takes 2 hours and 5 minutes when taking the three main sections, with the writing and science tests adding an additional 40 and 45 minutes, respectively.
Why should I take the ACT?
The ACT is an entrance exam used by many colleges to support admissions decisions because it provides one data source that can be used to compare students. However, at Southern Utah University, there is no requirement for the ACT or SAT for admission. Students have the chance to use either their unweighted GPA or their ACT/SAT score to apply to the university and merit-based scholarships.
Note: For the Presidential (full-tuition) Scholarships, SUU has reintroduced the ACT/SAT requirement to ensure a comprehensive look at our top academic candidates.
How is the ACT scored?
The ACT score provides a score from 1-36 on each test (English, mathematics, and reading) and a composite ACT score, which is an average of these four tests. Usually, when people ask about your score, they're referring to your composite ACT score. The composite score falls between 1 and 36.
Visit www.ACT.org for more detailed information about how your ACT will be scored.
When should I take the ACT?
Most students take the ACT in the spring of their junior year and, if necessary, again in the fall of their senior year. This is encouraged so scores can be ready for scholarship deadlines your senior year. Some students are choosing to take their first ACT earlier, such as during the fall of their junior year. This gives them more flexibility to retake the ACT test one or more times if needed.
ACT registration is handled digitally online via a student's personal account at MyACT (act.org).
Are you ready to take the ACT?
The makers of the ACT offer a free practice test and study guide, as well as test prep events to help you prepare for the test. Visit act.org to get an overview of the ACT and what to expect.
How much does the ACT cost?
Most fees are nonrefundable, so planning ahead to make sure you can afford testing is a great idea. Know that the optional test sections have an additional cost.
There may also be fees for late registration, standby testing, changes to the location or date of your test, and reports to more than four colleges. Plan ahead for all options by visiting the ACT’s fee website.
As you learn what the ACT test is and whether or not it's the best choice for your education, remember that the ACT is a great way to prepare for college and take the next step in your educational career. If you have any questions about the ACT or how SUU uses your score, contact the Admissions Office.
Tags: High School College Prep
